Home » Archive of numbers » 2024 » Volume 32, issue 4 (121) » CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS AND RELEVANCE OF NOSOLOGICAL QUALIFICATIONOF THE OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE SPECTRUM SEMIOTICS IN CHILDREN WITH SCHIZOFORM,NEUROTIC AND EMOTIONAL-BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS (BASIS FOR CLINICAL SCALE)

CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS AND RELEVANCE OF NOSOLOGICAL QUALIFICATIONOF THE OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE SPECTRUM SEMIOTICS IN CHILDREN WITH SCHIZOFORM,NEUROTIC AND EMOTIONAL-BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS (BASIS FOR CLINICAL SCALE)

Authors

Chuhunova Anna

Type of Article

Scientific Article

In the Section

diagnosis and treatment of mental and behavioral disorders.

Key words

children psychiatry, differential diagnosis, compulsions, obsessions, psychopathology

Index UDK:

616.89-008.441.3-053.2:616.895-07:616.85

DOI: https://doi.org/10.36927/2079-0325-V32-is4-2024-7

Abstract

The aim of the study is to establish and develop criteria for differential diagnosis and nosological qualification of the obsessive-compulsive spectrum semiotics in children with schizoform,neurotic and emotional-behavioral disorders.Contingents and methods. 100 children were examined and divided into 3 groups according to their nosological affiliation. Group 1 (G1) included 40 children with schizoform disorders.Group 2 (G2) consisted of 30 children with neurotic spectrum disorders. Group 3 (G3) included30 children with emotional-behavioral disorders of childhood. All patients were examined usingpsychoanamnestic, clinical-psychopathological (with auxiliary clinical-ethological method) andpathopsychological methods.Based on the results of psychoanamnestic, clinical-psychopathological, clinical-ethologicaland pathopsychological research of children with schizoform, neurotic and emotional-behavioraldisorders, four main and one additional criteria for differential diagnosis and relevance of thenosological qualification of the obsessive-compulsive spectrum semiotics in children with schizoform, neurotic and emotional-behavioral disorders were formed: a specific cluster of qualitativethematic characteristics, a typology of obsessional themes, a specific cluster of structural-dynamiccharacteristics, clinical arrangement options and a specific constellation of subjectively felt andobjectively observed anxiety manifestations.These criteria provide the basis for the development of the “Scale for Differential Diagnosisand Relevance of the Nosological Qualification of the Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Semiotics”.It is assumed that the scale will consist of three modules: a three-stage thematic module, a threecomponent structural-dynamic module and a nosospecific module of clinical arrangement.

Pages

36-40

Year / Issue

2024, Volume 32, issue 4 (121)

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Bibliography

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UKRAINS'KYI VISNYK PSYKHONEVROLOHII

CRITERIA FOR DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSTICS AND RELEVANCE OF NOSOLOGICAL QUALIFICATIONOF THE OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE SPECTRUM SEMIOTICS IN CHILDREN WITH SCHIZOFORM,NEUROTIC AND EMOTIONAL-BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS (BASIS FOR CLINICAL SCALE)

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UKRAINS'KYI VISNYK PSYKHONEVROLOHII