ГоловнаArchive of numbers2021Volume 29, issue 2 (107)Manifestations of the adverse effects of drinkers on adults in microsocial environment
Title of the article | Manifestations of the adverse effects of drinkers on adults in microsocial environment | ||||
Authors |
Linskiy Igor Kuzminov Valerii Minko Oleksandr Kozhyna Hanna Grynevych Yevheniia Ovcharenko Mykola Chugunov Vadim Postrelko Valentyn Denysenko Mykhailo Plekhov Vladyslav Tkachenko Tetiana Zadorozhnyi Volodymyr Malykhina Nataliia Minko Oleksiy Lakynskyi Roman Vasilyeva Olga Yurchenko Olha |
||||
In the section | PROBLEMATIC ARTICLES | ||||
Year | 2021 | Issue | Volume 29, issue 2 (107) | Pages | 5-13 |
Type of article | Scientific article | Index UDK | 616.89-008.441.13:616-055.1(2):616-053.8 | Index BBK | - |
Abstract | DOI: https://doi.org/10.36927/2079-0325-V29-is2-2021-1 The purpose of the work is to study individual manifestations of adverse effects of drinking people on adults in their microsocial environment. In four regions of Ukraine (Kharkiv, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia regions, as well as the city of Kyiv), during 2018—2020, 1742 people were examined, who belonged to three qualitatively different comparison groups: patients with alcohol dependence (393 people); healthy relatives of alcohol-dependent patients (274 people) and representatives of the general population (1075 people). Of these surveyed, respondents were identified who had drinkers in the environment: 481 people among healthy people and 69 people among patients with alcohol dependence. Further research focused on this particular contingent. The main research tool was the questionnaire of the international research consortium GENAHTO (Gender, Alcohol, and Harms to Others). The obtained data were processed by methods of mathematical statistics (variance and correlation analysis) on a computer using Excel 2016 computational tables (with the Data Analysis package). The dependences of the frequency of manifestations of the adverse effects of drinkers on adults in their microsocial environment on the age, gender and attitude to alcohol of the respondents were described, and it was found that the most vulnerable contingent in terms of the adverse effects of drinkers are elderly (> 59 years old) women. The conjugation between the mentioned manifestations was analyzed and the corresponding quantitative measure is proposed — the conjugation index (CI). It has been shown that CI can play the role of a marker of the severity of the situation around respondent, which is in microsocial environment of the drinking person. | ||||
Key words | alcohol consumption, harm to others, manifestations of adverse effects, conjugation index | ||||
Access to full text version of the article pdf | download | ||||
Bibliography | 1. Narkologìâ : nacìonalʹnij pìdručnik / Ì. K. Sosìn [ta ìn.] ; red.: Ì. K. Sosìn, Û. F. Čuêv. Harkìv : «Kolegìum», 2014. 1428 s. 2. Alcohol-attributable fractions for England: Alcohol-attributable mortality and hospital admissions / Jones, L., Bellis M., Dedman D. [et al.]. Publisher: North West Public Health Observatory, Liverpool John Moores University, 2008. 3. The relation between different dimensions of alcohol consumption and burden of disease: An overview / Rehm, J., Baliunas D., Borges G. L. G. [et al.] // Addiction. 2010. 105(5), 817—843. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2010.02899.x. 4. Anxiety and depression among abstainers and low-level alcohol consumers. The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study / Skogen, J. C., Harvey S. B., Henderson M. [et al.] // Addiction. 2009, 104(9), 1519—1529. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2009.02659.x. 5. Collins, R. L., Ellickson, P. L., & Klein, D. J. The role of substance use in young adult divorce // Addiction. 2007, 102(5), 786—794. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2007.01803.x. 6. Surveying the range and magnitude of alcohol’s harm to others in Australia / Laslett A-M., Room R., Ferris J. [et al.] // Addiction. 2011, 106(9), 1603—11. DOI: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.2011.03445.x. 7. Connor J., Casswell S. Alcohol-related harm to others in New Zealand: evidence of the burden and gaps in knowledge // The New Zealand Medical Journal. 2012, 125(1360), 11—27. PMID: 22932651. 8. Dussaillant F., Fernandez M. Alcohol’s harm to others’ well-being and health: a comparison between Chile and Australia // Alcohol and Alcoholism. 2015, 50(3), 346—51. DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agv002. 9. Temporal Patterns of Alcohol Consumption and Alcohol-Related Road Accidents in Young Swiss Men: Seasonal, Weekday and Public Holiday Effects / Foster S., Gmel G., Estévez N. [et al.] // Alcohol and Alcoholism. 2015, 50(5), 565—72. DOI: 10.1093/alcalc/agv037. 10. Ferris J., Killian J., Lloyd B. Alcohol-related serious road traffic injuries between 2000 and 2010: A new perspective to deal with administrative data in Australia // The International Journal of Drug Policy. 2017, 43, 104—112. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugpo.2017.02.015. 11. Alcohol and drugs use among drivers injured in road accidents in Campania (Italy): A 8-years retrospective analysis / Carfora A., Campobasso C. P., Cassandro P. [et al.] // Forensic Science International. 2018, 288, 291—296. DOI: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.05.003. 12. The Dynamics of Partner Violence and Alcohol Use in Couples: Research Methods / Burge S. K., Katerndahl D. A., Becho J. [et al.] // Violence and Victims. 2019, 34(1), 136—156. DOI: 10.1891/0886-6708.VV-D-17-00159. 13. Gomez J., Orchowski L., Pearlman D. N., Zlotnick C. Alcohol Use and Intimate Partner Violence Among Community College Women: An Exploration of Protective Factors // Violence and Gender. 2019, 6(3), 187—195. DOI: 10.1089/vio.2018.0023. 14. Denny L-A., Coles S., and Blitz R. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome and Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders // American Family Physicians. 2017, 96(8), 515—522. URL: https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/1015/p515.html. 15. Nutt D. J., King L. A., Phillips L. D. Drug harms in the UK: a multicriteria decision analysis // The Lancet. 2010, 376(9752), 1558—65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(10)61462-6. 16. Global strategy to reduce the harmful use of alcohol. WHO, 2010. URL: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789241599931. 17. Wilsnack, S. C., Greenfield T. K., and Bloomfield K. The GENAHTO Project (Gender and Alcohol’s Harm to Others): Design and methods for a multinational study of alcohol’s harm to persons other than the drinker // The International Journal of Alcohol and Drug Research. 2018; 7(2), 37—47. DOI: 10.7895/ijadr.253. 18. Drinkers in the micro-social environment of the inhabitants of Ukraine. Age and gender characteristics/ Linskiy I., Kuzminov V., Minko O. [at ol] // Ukrains'kyi visnyk psykhonevrolohii. 2021. V. 29, is. 1 (106). P. 4—11. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36927/2079-0325-V29-is1-2021-1. 19. Hamilton M. A rating scale for depression // The Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry. 1960; 23(1), 56—62. DOI: 10.1136/jnnp.23.1.56. 20. Gubler E. V. Vyichislitelnyie metodyi analiza i raspoznavaniya patologicheskih protsessov. Moskva : Meditsina, 1978. 294 s. 21. Lapach S. N. Statisticheskie metodyi v mediko-biologicheskih issledovaniyah s ispolzovaniem Excel / S. N. Lapach, A. V. Chubenko, P. N. Babich. Kiev : «MorIon», 2000. 320 s. |