ГоловнаArchive of numbers2014Volume 22 , issue 4 (81)Diff erential diagnostics of schizophrenia and acute stress reaction in patients with suicidal behavior
Title of the article Diff erential diagnostics of schizophrenia and acute stress reaction in patients with suicidal behavior
Authors Akymenko Olena Oleksiivna
Linskiy Igor
In the section DIAGNOSTICS AND THERAPY OF MENTAL DISORDERS
Year 2014 Issue Volume 22 , issue 4 (81) Pages 56-62
Type of article Scientific article Index UDK 616.895.8:616.89-008.441.44-001.1-079.4 Index BBK -
Abstract The purpose of this work was an elaboration of algorithm of diff erential diagnostics of schizophrenia and acute reaction on stress in patients who have made suicide attempts, based on results of complex analysis anamnestic data and characteristics of actual status of this category of patients. Research was carried out in two groups of comparison: among patients with schizophrenia (group No. 1 — 77 persons) and among patients with acute reaction on stress (group No. 2 — 51 persons). Following methods of research were applied in this work: socially-demographic, clinical-psychopathological, psychodiagnostic, genealogical, genetic analysis (with an estimation of dominant and recessive signs), paraclinical (holographic interferential microscopy of erythrocytes and estimation of level of the general cholesterol in blood serum), and also the mathematical statistics (the dispersive analysis, calculation of diagnostic quotients and measures of informativity of signs with the subsequent application of Wald procedure). The most informative markers of diff erential diagnostics of schizophrenia and acute reaction on stress in patients with suicide behavior are revealed. It is shown that use of the given markers as a part of consecutive procedure of Wald provides a faultlessness of diff erential diagnostics of the specifi ed conditions at level of 99.22 %.
Key words suicide behavior, schizophrenia, acute reaction on stress, differential diagnostics.
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