ГоловнаArchive of numbers2013Volume 21, issue 4 (77)Prognostic possibilities of Framingham scale concerning cerebrovascular events in inhabitants of the northeast of Ukraine
Title of the article Prognostic possibilities of Framingham scale concerning cerebrovascular events in inhabitants of the northeast of Ukraine
Authors Mishchenko Tamara
Linska Ganna
In the section DIAGNOSTICS AND THERAPY OF NEUROLOGICAL DISORDERS
Year 2013 Issue Volume 21, issue 4 (77) Pages 49-54
Type of article Scientific article Index UDK 616.831-005:001.8(477) Index BBK -
Abstract Research objective is an estimation prognostic possibility of the Framingham scale rather cerebrovascular events in conditions of the northeast of Ukraine. 218 persons — inhabitants of Kharkiv, Sumy, Luhansk and Donets’k areas — are surveyed, including: 60 practically healthy persons; 86 persons with hypertension II stage; and also 72 persons with an ischemic brain stroke in carotid or vertebrobasilar basins. The risk factors of cerebrovascular events which are used by the Framingham scale (age, systolic arterial pressure (with and without of control by use hypotensive medicines), diabetes, tobacco smoking, cardiovascular diseases, fi brillation of auricles and hypertrophy of left ventricle of heart) were defi ned by research of anamnesis. It is established, in inhabitants of the northeast of Ukraine the risk of ischemic brain stroke 5 % or more at Framingham scale, actually can mean more than 95 % risk of occurrence of this disease. It were made following conclusions: 1) prognostic value of risk factors which are used by Framingham scale, should be specifi ed, as at use of this scale in original form the real risk of cerebrovascular events is essentially underestimated; 2) presence of infl uence of powerful (specifi c to the northeast of Ukraine) factors which are not considered by the Framingham scale can be the reason of this underestimation that causes necessity of their further research.
Key words brain stroke, risk, Framin gham scale, adequacy of estimations
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